منابع مشابه
The charitable imperative: hospitals and nursing in ancien régime and Revolutionary France
sometimes meagre, this is because the descriptions were probably sent to the consultant and were not written by him. Consultants compensated for this by attempting to explain every phenomenon connected with the illness and, when unable to give complete descriptions of diseases, by relying on doctrine and experience. It is the tempering of established doctrine with contemporary developments and ...
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On rare occasions in the history of science, remarkable discoveries transform human society and forever alter mankind's view of the world. Examples of such discoveries include the heliocentric theory, Newtonian physics, the germ theory of disease, quantum theory, plate tectonics and the discovery that DNA carries genetic information. The science philosopher Thomas Kuhn famously described scienc...
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The optimization of dynamic problems is both widespread and difficult. When conducting dynamic optimization, a balance between reinitialization and computational expense has to be found. There are multiple approaches to this. In parallel genetic algorithms, multiple sub-populations concurrently try to optimize a potentially dynamic problem. But as the number of sub-population increases, their e...
متن کاملNeil Turnbull
This paper examines the way in which ‘authority’ and ‘authoritarianism’ have been confl ated in contemporary philosophical thought. More specifi cally, it will show how the psycho-social critique of political authority developed by the Frankfurt School in the 1930s established a paradigm for the critique of political authority as ‘authoritarian irrationalism’. The paper goes on to explore the l...
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This paper reviews research traditions of vulnerability to environmental change and the challenges for present vulnerability research in integrating with the domains of resilience and adaptation. Vulnerability is the state of susceptibility to harm from exposure to stresses associated with environmental and social change and from the absence of capacity to adapt. Antecedent traditions include t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Antipode
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0066-4812
DOI: 10.1111/anti.12313